What are the indications of quinine?

Quinine is a prescription drug used as an antimalarial drug indicated only for the treatment of uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria. Quinine sulfate has been shown to be effective in geographical regions where resistance to chloroquine has been documented.

What is Quinate prescribed for?

Quinate is used to treat malaria, an infectious disease spread by female mosquitoes. It belongs to a group of medicines called antimalarials. This medicine works by stopping the growth of the organisms which cause malaria. Ask your doctor if you have any questions about why Quinate has been prescribed for you.

What is quinine sulphate used for?

Quinine sulfate at a dose of 200–300 mg at night has been used for many years to treat nocturnal leg cramps. Usually idiopathic, these muscle cramps are common, particularly in older patients. Quinine may help by decreasing the excitability of the motor end-plate and increasing the muscle refractory period.

What causes Cinchonism?

Cinchonism is a pathological condition caused by an overdose of quinine or its natural source, cinchona bark. Quinine and its derivatives are used medically to treat malaria and lupus erythematosus. In much smaller amounts, quinine is an ingredient of tonic drinks, acting as a bittering agent.

What is the contraindication of quinine?

You should not take quinine if you have a heart rhythm disorder called Long QT syndrome, a genetic enzyme deficiency called glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency (G-6-PD), myasthenia gravis, optic neuritis (inflammation of the nerves in your eyes), if you have taken quinine in the past and it caused a blood cell …

What are the effects of quinine?

Mild headache, flushing, unusual sweating, nausea, ringing in the ears, decreased hearing, dizziness, blurred vision, and temporary changes in color vision may occur.

What are side effects of quinine?

Is quinine harmful?

Quinine has not been shown to be effective for this purpose, and may cause serious or life-threatening side effects, including severe bleeding problems, kidney damage, irregular heartbeat, and severe allergic reactions.

What are the symptoms of cinchonism?

Cinchonism is a collection of symptoms described as hearing loss, tinnitus, dizziness, flushing, and blurry vision stemming from the ingestion of quinoline derivatives. To avoid long-term vision damage associated with this condition, cinchonism must be promptly diagnosed and treated.

Which of the following drug is associated with the reaction of cinchonism?

antiprotozoal drugs plasma frequently is associated with cinchonism, a mild adverse reaction associated with such symptoms as a ringing noise in the ears (tinnitus), headache, nausea, abdominal pain, and visual disturbance. Primaquine phosphate is given orally to prevent malaria after a person has left an area where P.

What is the most common side effect of quinine?

Common side effects may include: headache, blurred vision, changes in color vision; sweating or flushing (warmth, redness, or tingly feeling); mild dizziness, spinning sensation, ringing in your ears; or.